Learning the friendly way

While we’re super excited to move into our new era of financial inclusion, it seems a few are getting caught up in the nostalgia of the old Tap. We get it, Tap Global still sounds iconic, but as we embark on our new chapter, we’ve dropped the Global and are rolling as just Tap. Rest assured, while we embrace this new identity, we remain dedicated to the core values and exceptional services that have made Tap a trusted name in the industry.

As we forge ahead into the future, combining innovation with a touch of familiarity that we know you'll love, we invite you to join us. We’ve noticed, however, that some people are still using the old lingo in their Google searches, so in the spirit of leaving no man or woman behind, here are our answers to your burning questions. 

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Is Tap legit?

Yes, Tap is a legitimate company in the fintech industry. It is a well-known and reputable organization that provides services for buying, selling, spending, and storing crypto and fiat currencies. 

Through our user-friendly mobile app and commitment to enhancing security measures, we provide an all-rounded financial service that is not only licensed and regulated by the Gibraltar Financial Services Commission but also audited by PKF. 

Check out our website, app, and if you want to understand just “how legit” we are.  

Is Tap safe?

If there’s one thing to be sure of it’s that we take security measures very, very seriously. 

We employ industry-leading security practices and technologies to protect user data and transactions and have designed our mobile app with a particular focus on security, utilizing encryption and other security protocols to safeguard sensitive information.

However, it is important to note that no system is completely immune to risks and for that, we have implemented safeguards too. We not only encourage users to exercise caution and follow best practices such as setting strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and regularly updating their devices and software, but we also have insurance policies in place should any of our multi-layered security barriers become compromised.

Is Tap available in USA?

Is Tap available in the US?

We appreciate your interest in Tap. Currently, our app's availability varies globally due to a myriad of factors that go into each market entry. While we strive to cater to as wide a user base as possible, it's important to us that we adhere to all regulatory and compliance measures, ensuring a secure and dependable platform for all our users.

As for your query regarding the United States, we don't have a definitive answer at the moment. Our focus is on delivering the best possible experience for our current users while exploring potential avenues for growth.

We always encourage our users to stay updated with our platform for any announcements.

While waiting for our launch in the land of the free, we are offering users an opportunity to join the Tap waiting list program and earn up to $100 in referral rewards for each friend you invite.

Is Tap a bank?

Technically referred to as a Fintech, Tap is a financial technology company that provides services related to crypto and fiat currencies. Through the licensed and regulated platform, users are able to buy, sell, spend, and store a wide range of crypto and fiat currencies.

Your Tap account also comes with a complimentary Tap prepaid Mastercard which allows you to spend any of your stored currencies at merchants and ATMs around the world. 

In short, Tap is a Fintech and does not offer traditional banking services like loans. 

Is Tap a good investment?

As a reputable fintech platform, we will never provide financial advice or make specific investment recommendations. The decision to consider Tap or any other investment opportunity should be based on your own thorough research, careful consideration of your financial goals and risk tolerance, and consultation with a qualified financial advisor if accessible. 

What we can offer is a guideline to use when evaluating an investment. It is essential to assess various factors, including the company's track record, market conditions, its leadership, and the potential risks and rewards associated with the investment. It is also important to consider that investments in cryptocurrencies can be volatile and subject to market fluctuations.

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Bonus question: will Tap be called "faucet" in the USA?

While not exactly a Google search, a fair question from Dave in the comments section: will Tap be called "faucet" in the USA? Despite the American version of the same device being referred to as a faucet, that answer is a definite no. Tap will remain true to its roots and still be called Tap when launching in the USA. 😉

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Bitcoin has become a household name around the world, for very good reasons. The same way gold became the standard of currency, bitcoin is doing the same. With the rise of gold, we also saw a gold rush, as people flocked to the mines to find every flake of gold they could. Something similar is happening to bitcoin right now as the cryptocurrency mining rush has begun, with the world hiking up their ASIC miners to process as fast as possible.

Especially with talk of Elon Musk considering reinstating Bitcoin payments once the carbon emissions and energy consumption associated with bitcoin mining are decreased. But why the sudden rush? it is not just another bubble, it is about global economic sustainability and excelling cryptocurrencies. 

Where is the Bitcoin mining rush happening?

Although the whole world may be captivated by the potential of cryptocurrency, China has always been a top contender for miners. Despite the repeat FUD spreading around China and its acceptance of digital currency, China bitcoin mining once accounted for more than 70% of mining power. But this summer's sweeping crackdown in China has greatly increased profits for miners outside of the world's second-largest economy, with counties such as the USA, Russia, and Iran making up for lost blocks. These regulations won’t stop Chinese miners from doing what they need, they just may no longer be doing it within the borders of China. 

It was 2 months ago that Beijing made moves to crack down on cryptocurrency. One of the steps was halting the supply of power to bitcoin farms, giving Chinese miners no choice but to pack their bags for more crypto-friendly countries. Chinese researchers express data portraying excess use of electricity consumption, especially in these stressful times. 

What is Chinas’ issue with digital currency mining?

China has had numerous issues with cryptocurrencies over the years, first stating they didn’t want their economic wealth flooding into a global currency. They have potentially solved this problem as they announce their own digital currency created by a group of specialist. China’s digital currency, the digital yuan, is controlled by its central bank which will issue the new currency. Now they may have created a digital form of currency, but it is nowhere near cryptocurrency, aside from some computational comparisons. China plans to strip away the anonymity so beloved within Blockchain, and inside track and control where their digital currency goes. Nonetheless, their first issue has been fixed, so what is their problem now?

Supposably carbon emissions and energy consumption in the country are rising, due to cryptocurrency, not the masses staying at home. Regardless of if their reasoning and intent are pure, we know carbon emission due to cryptocurrency is a very real and impending issue. This theory has been confirmed by Tesla's Elon Musk halting bitcoin payments until the carbon emission issue is resolved, rightfully so as the guy selling low carbon emission electric cars. 

What is next for Chinese miners?

Bitcoin mining is one of the most lucrative major industries in the world, yet many people don't know that Bitcoin mining generates just as much revenue as gold and silver extraction. The old Gold Rush might be waning, but Bitcoin miners are reaping the rewards of a new gold rush. The current generation shows entrepreneurial spirit unlike many before it, especially as the online era continues to expand.

They see the market and trend associated with cryptocurrency and are ensuring they are involved in as many ways as possible. From trading on an exchange, accepting bitcoin for services, or using their computer to mine crypto. Blockchain technology is proving to be a leader in so many industries, even emission avoidance, so no issue should or will stop people from accepting and collecting it. 

Renewable energy countries 

The solution to China's electricity and energy consumption issues is not to stop cryptocurrency mining altogether, but rather for miners to move to more power conscious countries. This may not be so appealing for China itself, but it is proving to be the best option for miners. Miners may take a lot of energy and computer processing, but they also run very hot.

So miners are looking for a country with a cheaper electricity cost to move to, with the added benefit of them being cold for an additional cooling process. Most countries that use renewable energy find their costs a lot lower than those that do not, this was even seen in China. Miners would run to the mountains of Sichuan, where abundant hydroelectric power made electricity services costs exceptionally cheaper per unit. 

Colder climates like Germany, Sweden, and Scotland are becoming increasingly more desirable countries of residency for crypto miners. Sweden is planning to be the world's first fossil fuel free country by the year 2040. Denmark has broken a wind power record, showing 43% of its electricity consumption being covered by wind; they also plan to be fossil fuel free by 2050.

Germany is a leader in renewable energy, and in the first half of 2018 they proved that, by producing enough renewable electricity to power every household in the country for a year. Scotland is also joining the ranks of the greatest renewable energy countries. Scotland plans to build the worlds’ largest floating wind turbine farm, as wind power can generate 98% of Scotland’s electricity needs.

These are all brilliant, and cold countries can easily fit the needs of any cryptocurrency miner, with cheaper watts and a cooler climate to cut down even more on watts. 

Risk of regulations

While the above-mentioned countries are great candidates for cryptocurrency and bitcoin mining, there are other problems to be wary of. Crypto regulations are just an issue among crypto miners, but also for exchange services. Each country has taken its own approach to enforcing cryptocurrency into its economy, but some may be trickier than others. VISAs are also another thing to take into consideration. Holiday VISAs are easily acquired, but moving your entire mining farm across borders may not be as easy.

Would you need a work VISA? A residency VISA? That is up to each miner to find out. Germany has shown positive sentiment to cryptocurrency, considering it as legal tender, and allowing institutional funds to hold up to 20% in cryptocurrency. Denmark and Scotland have also shown interest in cryptocurrencies, considering tax policies to help their native traders and the economy. Miners may be susceptible to taxation, and VISA regulations, but they do not have to worry about being in a country that wants to get rid of cryptocurrency. This alone, in addition to renewable energy, are benefits to any crypto enthusiast. 

Bettering the blockchain process

Not only does renewable energy mining save the world and miners money, but it also advances blockchain in general. Projects and people are more likely to accept cryptocurrency and Blockchain when it doesn’t have such a high economic and environmental burden. Using a terawatt of renewable energy is far more efficient and cost-effective than using electricity powered by fossil fuels and coal. With the bitcoin and cryptocurrency mining rush continuing to rally up troops, we in the community need to make conscious decisions for both cryptocurrency and our planet.

The process of excelling bitcoin and bitcoin mining starts at finding a computing process that consumes less energy. Whether the miners in China, or around the world, have this intent is not the issue, as long as the rest of the planet pushes them towards more eco-friendly options. It doesn’t start with the miners, they are simply the suppliers, its starts with what we demand, as seen by Mr. Musk. Let us make better choices for Blockchain, earth, and our national economies. 

Cryptocurrencies have truly sparked a revolution, haven't they? It feels like just yesterday they were the secret of tech enthusiasts and visionaries. Now, they’ve transformed into a bustling digital marketplace that’s open to everyone. It’s incredible to see how businesses, both big and small, are embracing these technologies, eager to be part of this vibrant growth story.

Crypto technologies are here to stay. The era where crypto was only for a specific circle of people is over and more companies are taking advantage of this steadily growing market.  More large corporations than ever before are willing to develop and invest in the advantageous market of cryptocurrencies.

The crypto-world is blooming with new developments, and it seems that developers in this field can't stop pumping out innovative updates. Skilled developers and talented specialists in this field are making exchanges more accessible with their innovative work, by turning simple tasks into ease of access for users around the globe.

Crypto banking has been the go-to for many people in need of an alternative to conventional banking. With its lack of certain features, it still provides all that is needed with crypto limitations taken care of and more!  Here's a look at some advantages of using this service over fiat currency.

The first thing you'll notice when comparing bank services side by side is how similar they can be despite being different types altogether; one might not work without another if both suit your needs well enough

Crypto banking is a revolutionary new way of doing banking. It has many advantages and disadvantages when compared with regular fiat banking. Let’s explore in more detail and analyse what are the advantage and disadvantages of crypto- banking.

The advantages:

Independent system   

Cryptocurrency, as a whole, is set to be free of reliance on outdated and archaic centralized economies allowing users to manage every aspect of it while giving them full control over its finance. There are no strings attached to trap you into a quagmire of peculiar circumstances.

Low withdrawal fees

Banks are generally charging a fee whenever you withdraw cash from an ATM or the terminal, while crypto banking enables you to withdraw cash for free up to a certain amount.

Withdrawal fees with crypto banking are one of the best features and a major step towards the future, they charge users as low as 0.01% for their transactions no matter how big the amount you try to withdraw is compared to conventional banks.

Openness

Crypto banking platforms have created opportunities for people who were previously shut out of traditional financial services. If you've credit score is low, it'll be hard to find a loan that's affordable and most banks don't offer good interest rates on their saving accounts either.

Higher returns rate

Crypto platforms offer high-yield savings accounts with rates that far exceed traditional ones, enabling their users to beat the inflationary effects. They also provide secured loans without a credit check and other financial services for people in need who are not considered eligible elsewhere.

Currency exchange

So, you’re exchanging your currency for another one? Well, that could cost as much as 4% - applied to a large amount that could be as high as 40£ for every 1000£ that you are converting! Crypto banking, on the other hand, provides an opportunity for you to exchange between various cryptos with a commission as low as 0.1% and conduct rapid peer-to-peer transfers that can be, depending on your plan, free of charge.

The cons

Online-based   

Crypto banking is based and operated online. It’s all about convenience with a quick and easy app for your smart device to control any of your operations in real-time. However, they might not be the best option for seniors or customers who are challenged with using these online services as they often need more personal attention than what this system offers them.   

Assets volatility

While cryptocurrencies have gained in popularity over the years, they remain volatile assets. Thankfully you can now use fiat currencies and stable coins with many crypto banking providers in order to eliminate this risk.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, crypto banking became an essential part of the global financial transformation happening worldwide. In view of the advancement pace it evolved at, we wouldn’t be surprised to see it prosper in the coming years, and infiltrate every aspect of our everyday life.  

The Lightning Network is a second layer solution that enables Bitcoin users to make fast and cheap transactions without compromising on security. The layer two technology allows users to enjoy the benefits of both the Bitcoin and Lightning Network layers simultaneously. Learn more about the Lightning Network solution below.

The Bitcoin trilemma

In order to compete with other payment channels like Visa, the Bitcoin network must be able to process transactions much faster and at a fraction of the cost. However, this scaling cannot come at the expense of decentralization or security.

The "Bitcoin trilemma" is a term used to outline the conflict between these three principles, scaling, security, and decentralization. 

The aim of Bitcoin Cash, Bitcoin SV, and other forks was to increase the block size in order to make Bitcoin transactions faster and more affordable on-chain.

However, these attempts failed to produce an effective method to transact quickly and inexpensively on-chain while still maintaining Satoshi's design. Hence, the Bitcoin Lightning Network.

The lightning network payment channels solution

Is it possible for the Bitcoin network to have it both ways, to keep its original architecture while also functioning as a fast micropayments network? The answer is yes, and thanks to the advent of Lightning Network transactions, Bitcoin can be used for everyday transactions like paying for a cup of coffee.

The Lightning Network is a type of layer two solution that is compatible with the Bitcoin service. This off-chain solution was first conceptualized in 2015 by Joseph Poon and Thaddeus Dryja.

The Lightning Network works by removing the burden of micropayments from the Bitcoin blockchain and instead utilizes multiple payment channels, which are controlled via multi-signature (multi-sig) Lightning Network wallets.

Why the lightning network?

How quickly can the Bitcoin network process transactions? Bitcoin is presently capable of processing between 2 and 7 transactions per second.

Visa, the current payment channel that drives your debit and credit card transactions, handles 150 million transactions each day, that's 24,000 transactions per second.

In order to make Bitcoin a competitive service to Visa, the Lightning Network needs to be implemented. This channel ensures that micropayments are instantly and cost-effectively executed, and is able to process thousands to hundreds of thousands of transactions instantly. 

The core concepts of how the Lightning Network works.

So how does the Lightning Network work? This layer 2 solution works on top of the Bitcoin blockchain, allowing thousands of micropayments to be executed at one time. This lowers the costs and increases the transaction speed of the initial transaction. There are three core components of the Lightning Network: the nodes, channels, and invoices. 

Lightning Network Nodes

This software connects with other nodes in order to form a network that connects to the Lightning Network to facilitate the sending and receiving of Bitcoin. 

Lightning Network Channel

Users of the Lightning Network establish payment channels with one another so that they may conduct transactions off-chain, which can then be settled (closed) on the mainchain (on-chain).

Invoices

Invoices are QR codes that represent requests for Lightning Network payments on the Lightning Network. Invoices include all of the data necessary to complete a payment on the network, such as the payment amount, which blockchain the invoice is associated with, expiration date, payee pubkey, routing hints, and other information.

How to use the lightning network

In order to make use of the Bitcoin Lightning Network, you will need to open a compatible Lightning Network wallet. Once you have downloaded and signed up for the wallet, you will need to send funds. Simply locate the wallet address of the Lightning Network-enabled wallet and send the funds via your normal payment channel. Once the funds appear in your wallet, you can then send transactions via the Lightning Network to other enabled wallets.

Have you heard of the term “altcoin” but not exactly sure what that means? In this article we’re breaking down everything you need to know about altcoins, from the different types of altcoins and how they work, to how you can get your hands on them (buy altcoins). The crypto industry can often feel a little daunting, so we’re here to clear the air and help you establish a strong foundation of insight, knowledge and know how. 

Starting at the beginning, what are altcoins? Altcoins are all cryptocurrencies except for Bitcoin. Not too complicated, is it? Circling back to the early days of the crypto industry when there were only a few cryptocurrencies on the scene, any new coin that was introduced was referred to as an “alternative coin” (labelling it as an alternative cryptocurrency to Bitcoin), which was then shortened to altcoin. So when someone refers to an altcoin, know that they are talking about any cryptocurrency that is not the original (Bitcoin). Altcoins are still decentralized networks, with most of them utilizing blockchain technology.

How Many Altcoins Are There?

At the time of writing, CoinMarketCap reports that there are over 9,400 altcoins in the cryptocurrency industry. This number is increasing by the day, however it’s worth mentioning that these 9,400+ altcoins only make up 50% of the entire cryptocurrency market’s value. Bitcoin is still the most dominant cryptocurrency, with Ethereum the next bigger cryptocurrency. Ethereum is currently responsible for holding roughly 14.5% of the entire market’s value. As Ethereum is also an altcoin, this makes the “altcoin industry” worth $1 trillion. In general terms, one would rather just say the crypto industry.

The Different Types Of Altcoins

With an industry worth over $1 trillion, there is bound to be a wide range of variation. This is just the case with the crypto industry. There are a number of categories that have been created over the years, allowing for various altcoins to provide a new service to the industry. You can also expect to see tons of innovation in the altcoin space, as each new altcoin needs to either improve on the last one, or provide a different use case.

Each cryptocurrency is designed to solve a problem, either faced within the blockchain industry or outside of it, however, many of these have created a niche altcoin market. An example of this is altcoins focused primarily on providing anonymous transactions, these altcoins then fall into the Privacy category. We’ve detailed seven of the main categories below to give you an indication of the vast innovation and use case potential within the space. 

Payment Focused Altcoins

First and foremost, these cryptocurrencies’ primary aim is to provide a medium of exchange within the digital currency realm. Focusing on payment functionality, these digital currencies are akin to Bitcoin and often were created as a “better” version of BTC (through hark forks on the network). Some examples of this include Litecoin (LTC) and Bitcoin Cash (BCH). 

Protocol Focused Altcoins

Protocol focused altcoins are designed to allow developers to work on their blockchain network to create decentralized apps (dapps), smart contracts, and in some cases other cryptocurrencies. They provide space for innovation within the blockchain industry, and empower developers to learn and grow their blockchain understanding. Examples of protocol focused cryptocurrencies include Ethereum (ETH), Tron (TRON) and Neo (NEO). 

Privacy Focused Altcoins

As mentioned above, privacy focused cryptocurrencies provide users the opportunity to send private transactions that are entirely encrypted. While these networks often garner a bad name due to them being used for illicit activities, they are in essence not far from what Satoshi Nakamoto originally intended for Bitcoin. Each network uses slightly different protocols, however they all provide the means to send secure, anonymous transactions. Examples of privacy focused cryptocurrencies include Monero (XMR), Zcash (ZEC) and Dash (DASH).

Stablecoins

You’ve likely heard of stablecoins before. They are the digital currencies that are pegged to a fiat currency. Providing a stable market inside of what has become known as a highly volatile market (cryptocurrencies as a whole), stablecoins offer a hedge against market dips as well as an entry point for users who want to get a feel for the crypto industry. Examples of stablecoins include USD Coin (USDC) and Tether (USDT) which are both pegged to the US dollar, trading at a 1:1 ratio (i.e. 1 USDT will always be worth $1). Stablecoins also include cryptocurrencies pegged to the value of commodities such as gold and oil.

NFTs

NFTs (non fungible tokens) have had their fair share of mainstream media attention recently, especially after one NFT broke records when sold for millions of dollars. NFTs are actually unique crypto assets that cannot be used in the same way that other digital currencies can be. Each NFT holds unique characteristics that represent a one of a kind product, whether it be a piece of digital art, physical art, a house, or even a luxury handbag. These altcoins cannot be recreated, and hold all their transaction history (previous ownership) on a transparent blockchain. They also cannot be “spent” in the same way as other cryptocurrencies in that one an NFT is created, it has that purpose attached to it for life (unlike BTC which can be spent interchangeably).

CBDCs 

CBDCs (central bank digital currencies) are similar to stablecoins but are created and maintained by financial institutions like banks. These currencies’ value is pegged to the local currency, and allow countries to test the efficiency of digital currencies without the volatility. Many countries are in the development phase of CBDCs, however China is leading the pack having recently launched their testing phase. 

Utility tokens

Utility tokens are blockchain tokens that are unique to a particular platform. Many cryptocurrency projects have created utility tokens as a means of crowdfunding prior to their launch, while other projects create utility tokens to be used within the platform for goods and services. Typically, utility tokens have been ERC-20 tokens, and might allow a user access to a new level of a game or to a subscription of some sorts.

How to Get Altcoins

Having gained an understanding of altcoins, individuals eager to explore the thriving altcoin market can effortlessly leverage the capabilities of the Tap app. Tap offers seamless access to an extensive spectrum of cryptocurrencies, including notable names such as Ethereum, Litecoin, XRP, and an assortment of others. It's crucial to bear in mind that not all cryptocurrency wallets exhibit compatibility across the board. For instance, attempting to house an altcoin like XRP within your Bitcoin wallet or stow Tron within your Ethereum wallet would not work due to their incompatibility.

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As we explore concepts within the investing world and the various available options, today we are looking into mutual funds to gain a proper understanding of what they are, how these are categorized, and what these actively managed funds could contribute to your investment journey. 

What is a mutual fund? 

A mutual fund is a type of investment vehicle that pools the money of many investors and invests it in stocks, bonds, or other securities. Mutual funds offer investors diversification, professional management, and economies of scale. 

These actively managed funds also provide liquidity since they can be easily bought and sold through a broker or financial advisor. Mutual funds come with various levels of risk depending on their asset allocation strategy, with some being more conservative than others. Investing in mutual funds is a great way for individuals to access the stock market without having to purchase individual stocks themselves.

How can you access actively managed funds?

Investing in mutual funds is an easy and cost-effective way to diversify your portfolio, as they offer access to a wide range of asset classes. Mutual funds are professionally actively managed funds handled by fund managers who make decisions on behalf of the investors. 

Accessing mutual funds is relatively straightforward, investors can buy mutual fund shares directly through a fund house or use the services of a financial advisor or online broker. The price will reflect the mutual fund shares' net asset value plus fees associated with the trade.

When one wants to redeem their shares, they will be worth the net asset value at the time plus any fees. The net asset value (NAV) of a mutual fund, more commonly referred to as its price, is determined by the total worth of all the securities held in the portfolio and divided by the number of outstanding shares.

Before investing in any mutual fund shares it’s important to understand the fees associated with them, such as management fees and sales charges, so that you can choose the best option for your needs. Mutual fund investing can be lucrative, but there are still risks associated.

The different types of mutual funds available

As with most investment options, there is never just one type. When it comes to mutual funds, there are roughly six different types that one can explore. Any interested mutual fund investor should become familiar with the following types:

1. Stock Funds

Also known as equity funds, stock funds are made up of stocks (publicly traded shares of a company). Stock funds allow mutual fund investors to invest in multiple publically traded companies, and effectively own a tiny piece of each. These stock funds are known to deliver the highest returns when compared to other mutual funds and have the greatest growth potential, however, they are also considered to be the most volatile. 

Growth stock mutual funds, in particular, are known to grow at a faster rate than the rest of the markets. These are categorized by the companies' value, with small-cap funds incorporating companies valued below $2 billion, medium-cap funds $2-10 billion, and large-cap funds looking at companies valued at $10 million or higher. 

These mutual funds can be further broken down into a number of categories, and offer a perfect means to diversify within the stock funds category:

Growth and Income Funds (Large Cap)

Aiming for slow and steady development, these calm-growth stock mutual funds invest in large-cap companies that have relatively modest rises and falls when compared to their smaller counterparts. As a result, mutual fund investors can be sure of long-term gains with minimal risk.

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Growth Funds (Medium Cap)

A perfect medium between small-cap and large-cap funds, these mutual funds invest in mid-sized companies for moderate growth and volatility.

Emerging Market Funds (Small Cap)

These are the most volatile funds as they have the capability to offer massive profits or losses in a brief period. Investing heavily in up-and-coming startups with the potential for exponential growth is an integral part of these aggressive mutual funds.

International Funds

International growth stock mutual funds allow one to diversify their money even further and are composed of a variety of companies from across the world and differentiated by capital size. These mutual funds typically include the likes of international brands and market giants beyond the borders of a specific country. 

2. Bond Funds

With bond funds, you have the option of investing in government or corporate bonds. Here, instead of buying a company's stock, your money is lent to governments and in return one earns interest. Unlike growth stock mutual funds which can be volatile and unstable in nature, bond funds offer steady returns and are known to provide consistent profits over time. 

While bond funds err on the side of caution, it's important to remember that in order for an investment to be worthwhile it needs to grow at a faster rate than inflation. History shows that these types of mutual funds earn between 5-6% per annum, which should be evaluated against the inflation rates (typically 3-4%). While bond funds are a safe bet, one must consider whether they will generate wealth.

3. Index Funds

Index funds are a kind of mutual fund that seeks to match the performance of an index or certain segment of the market. Unlike most mutual funds which have their investments actively managed by professionals, index funds only buy the investments included in a specific index, a process known as passive management.

For example, the renowned S&P 500 index tracks the stock prices of some of America's leading businesses to measure their financial performance. Investing in an index fund of this nature allows you to invest in multiple companies at the same time.

While many investors believe index funds are more beneficial in the long run due to their lack of management fees, there is a plethora of professionally managed mutual funds that routinely surpass these. Not only this but investors who invest in mutual funds will always benefit from an experienced investment professional monitoring one's portfolio, making up for any additional costs with increased profits. 

4. Income Funds

Those seeking regular income from their investments should consider mutual funds that focus on stocks paying dividends. Investors who opt for such a fund are not worried about the volatility of stock prices, instead, they're prioritizing receiving reliable small amounts of money from companies inside these mutual funds throughout the year.

5. Money Market Funds

Money market mutual funds provide investors with the opportunity to earn returns from loaning money out for short-term periods. Money market funds are typically loaned out to governments, banks, and companies that have contractual agreements in place to pay back investors within a year or less.

In comparison to bond funds, money market funds often fall short in terms of building wealth. For example, they typically pay an average return rate that is no higher than 3%, meaning your capital can actually decrease with time if inflation exceeds this level. 

Money market mutual funds can act as a protective guard over one's cash. While it safeguards against any potential losses, its conservative nature also limits the chances of any significant growth.

6. Hybrid Mutual Funds

To ensure your investments are well-rounded and secure, hybrid mutual funds cleverly spread out the money across stocks (equity) and bonds (debt). Two common types of these intelligent funds include balanced funds and target-date funds. Investing with hybrid mutual funds offers returns in smaller time frames. 

Balanced Hybrid Mutual Funds

Balanced hybrid mutual funds are investment funds that provide a combination of stocks and bonds, allowing investors to benefit from both the potentially higher returns of equities while also mitigating some of the risks with fixed-income investments. 

These mutual funds typically have an asset allocation mix between 60% stocks and 40% bonds, but this can vary depending on the fund's objectives. Balanced hybrid mutual funds offer diversification within one single fund, making them ideal for those seeking to minimize their overall portfolio risk.

Similar to most mutual funds, these types of mutual funds are actively managed by experienced professionals who continually monitor market conditions in order to make adjustments when necessary.

Target-Date Hybrid Mutual Funds

Target-date hybrid mutual funds are a type of investment fund that combines both stocks and bonds to provide investors with the potential for higher returns while mitigating some of the risk associated with equities. 

These mutual funds typically have an asset allocation mix that is based on when one plans to retire, allowing investors to benefit from diversification within one single fund. Target date funds can also be referred to as lifecycle funds.

Why invest in mutual funds?

Investing in mutual funds is a great way to diversify your portfolio and maximize your returns. Mutual funds are pools of money from several investors that can be used to purchase stocks, bonds, or other investments. 

Most mutual funds allow investors to spread out the risk associated with investing across multiple assets instead of just one, reducing the volatility of your overall portfolio. Additionally, mutual fund managers have access to greater research capabilities than individual investors do which can help them identify profitable investments more quickly. 

Overall, investing in mutual funds is an excellent way for individuals to benefit from professional management while also reducing their own risk exposure. Mutual funds are also recommended for long-term investment goals, particularly for retirement. 

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