Learning the friendly way

Wanting to stake ETH but don't have the full 32 ETH required? Enter Rocket Pool – the game-changing protocol that's making Ethereum staking accessible to everyone.

Founded in 2016 and launched on mainnet in October 2021, Rocket Pool breaks down the barriers to Ethereum staking by allowing anyone to participate with as little as 0.01 ETH. Or, if you want to run a node, you'll need 8 ETH (plus some RPL as collateral) instead of the standard 32 ETH.

In this guide, we break down everything you need to know about the protocol, including its two key tokens:

• RPL: The governance token that also serves as insurance for the protocol
• rETH: A liquid token that represents your staked ETH and automatically grows in value as rewards accumulate

By democratising access to staking, Rocket Pool stays true to Ethereum's vision of decentralisation while making it possible for anyone to earn rewards from securing the network, with no massive ETH holdings required!

How Rocket Pool works

Rocket Pool's design has three main components that work together to facilitate decentralised ETH staking: smart contracts, smart node network and minipools. 

The Smart Contracts Backbone

At the foundation of Rocket Pool lies a sophisticated set of smart contracts that govern all protocol operations. These contracts manage:

• Deposit pools where regular users stake their ETH
• The creation and management of minipools (validator nodes)
• The minting and burning of rETH tokens
• The staking and distribution of RPL rewards
• Protocol governance mechanisms

The smart contracts ensure that all operations happen in a trustless manner, removing the need for intermediaries and preserving the decentralised ethos of Ethereum. They incorporate various security measures, including extensive testing and multiple independent audits to safeguard user funds.

Key smart contracts include the Deposit Pool, Minipool Factory, and Token contracts. When users deposit ETH, the smart contracts either match them with node operators to create validators or mint rETH representing their stake and accumulated rewards.

Smart Node Network and Minipools explained

Rocket Pool's network consists of independent node operators running the Rocket Pool Smart Node software. This software interacts with the protocol's smart contracts and manages validator duties on the Ethereum network.

Node operators in Rocket Pool contribute 8 ETH (rather than the full 32 ETH required for solo staking), which is matched with 24 ETH from the protocol's deposit pool to form a standard 32 ETH validator. This validator unit is called a "minipool."

The process works as follows:

1. A node operator installs and configures the Smart Node software
2. They deposit 8 ETH and a minimum of 10% worth of ETH in RPL tokens as collateral
3. The protocol matches this with 24 ETH from regular stakers
4. A minipool (validator) is created and begins participating in Ethereum consensus
5. When the validator earns rewards, they are split proportionally between the node operator and the deposit pool

This system creates a symbiotic relationship between those who want to stake without running infrastructure (regular stakers) and those willing to operate nodes but don't have the full 32 ETH requirement (node operators).

The minipool design is particularly innovative because it allows for fractional validator ownership while maintaining security through RPL collateral requirements. If a node operator behaves maliciously or negligently, their RPL collateral can be slashed, protecting regular stakers from potential losses.

Understanding RPL and rETH

As mentioned earlier, Rocket Pool's ecosystem revolves around two main tokens, each serving specific functions within the protocol. 

What is RPL used for?

RPL (Rocket Pool Protocol Token) is the native utility and governance token of the Rocket Pool protocol, designed to align the interests of node operators with the long-term success of the protocol. Unlike rETH, which represents staked ETH, this ERC-20 token serves several specific functions:

1. Node operator collateral: Node operators must stake a minimum of 10% of their ETH value in RPL tokens as security against wrongdoing. This collateral can be slashed if the node operator behaves maliciously, protecting the protocol and its users.
2. Insurance mechanism: The RPL staked by node operators creates a protocol-wide insurance fund that helps secure user deposits and maintain trust in the system.
3. Additional rewards: Node operators can stake up to 150% of their ETH value in RPL to receive proportional RPL rewards, incentivising greater security deposits and alignment with protocol success.
4. Governance: RPL token holders have voting rights on protocol upgrades, parameter changes, and other governance decisions through the Rocket Pool DAO.

What is rETH and how does it work?

rETH is Rocket Pool's liquid staking token that represents staked ETH plus accumulated rewards. These automatically increase in value relative to ETH through a changing exchange rate rather than requiring separate reward claims.

How to stake ETH with Rocket Pool (step-by-step)

Staking ETH with Rocket Pool as a regular user (not a node operator) is straightforward and accessible to anyone with an Ethereum wallet. Here's a guide to getting started:

Option 1: Using the Rocket Pool dApp

1. Connect your wallet: Visit the Rocket Pool website and navigate to the staking interface. Connect your Ethereum wallet (MetaMask, WalletConnect, etc.).
2. Determine your stake amount: Decide how much ETH you want to stake (minimum 0.01 ETH).
3. Approve the transaction: After reviewing the details, confirm the transaction in your wallet. This will swap your ETH for rETH at the current exchange rate.
4. Receive rETH: Once the transaction is confirmed, you'll receive rETH in your wallet, representing your staked ETH plus future rewards.

Option 2: Using decentralised exchanges

1. Access a DEX: Open a decentralised exchange that supports rETH/ETH pairs (Uniswap, SushiSwap, Balancer, etc.).
2. Execute the swap: Trade your ETH for rETH through the exchange interface.
3. Store your rETH: Keep your rETH in your wallet or utilise it in compatible DeFi protocols.

Monitoring your stake

Once you hold rETH, your rewards accumulate automatically through the increasing exchange rate between rETH and ETH. To monitor your rewards:

1. Check the current rETH/ETH exchange rate on the Rocket Pool website or through blockchain explorers.
2. Calculate the difference between the current value of your rETH holdings and your initial investment.

Remember that you don't need to claim rewards separately - they're built into the increasing value of your rETH tokens. When you eventually want to unstake, you can simply swap your rETH back to ETH through the Rocket Pool interface or a decentralised exchange.

How to become a Rocket Pool node operator

For those with technical expertise and a desire to become more actively involved in Ethereum's consensus mechanism, becoming a Rocket Pool node operator offers an opportunity to run validators with reduced capital requirements while earning additional rewards.

Prerequisites:

• 8 ETH for each minipool (validator) you wish to create
• At least 10% of your ETH value in RPL tokens as collateral (for maximum rewards, up to 150%)
• A computer or server that meets the minimum requirements:
  
  • 4+ CPU cores
  • 8+ GB RAM
  • 100+ GB SSD storage
  • Stable internet connection
• Basic command line knowledge
• Understanding of Ethereum staking principles

Step-by-step process:

1. Set up your hardware and operating system: Either use a dedicated machine or a cloud service provider. Most node operators use Linux-based systems.
2. Install Ethereum clients: Set up an execution client (Geth, Nethermind, etc.) and a consensus client (Prysm, Lighthouse, etc.).
3. Install Rocket Pool Smart Node software: Follow the detailed instructions on the Rocket Pool documentation site to install the node software.
4. Configure your node: Set up network settings, client preferences, and MEV-boost options if desired.
5. Deposit ETH and RPL: Use the node software to deposit your 8 ETH and the required RPL collateral.
6. Create your minipool: Once your deposits are confirmed, create a minipool which will be matched with 24 ETH from the deposit pool.
7. Monitor and maintain your node: Keep your system updated, monitor performance, and participate in protocol governance if desired.

The future of Rocket Pool

As Ethereum continues to evolve, Rocket Pool is positioning itself for sustained growth and adaptation. In coming years, several key developments and trends will likely shape its trajectory.

Protocol upgrades:

The Rocket Pool development team has outlined an ambitious roadmap with several major upgrades:

• Saturn upgrade series: A comprehensive set of improvements focusing on scalability, capital efficiency, and user experience. The Saturn upgrade is a multi-phase initiative, with Saturn 0 completed and further phases underway.
• Distributed Validator Technology (DVT): Implementation of validator key distribution across multiple operators, enhancing security and reducing single points of failure.
• Greater MEV optimisation: Advanced strategies for maximising Maximal Extractable Value for stakers while maintaining ethical standards.
• Cross-chain expansion: Potential expansion to other proof-of-stake networks or layer-2 solutions that require validation services.

Scaling with Ethereum:

As Ethereum implements its scaling roadmap, Rocket Pool will adapt to support:

• Danksharding and proto-danksharding implementations
• Increasing validator requirements as Ethereum grows
• Adjustments to staking economics as Ethereum's monetary policy evolves
• Supporting specialised validation roles that might emerge in Ethereum's future

Market position and growth:

While Rocket Pool currently holds a smaller market share than some competitors, its emphasis on decentralisation potentially positions it well for sustainable growth. Here are key aspects worth keeping an eye on:

• Increasing regulatory scrutiny may favour more decentralised staking solutions
• Growing community awareness of centralisation risks could drive users toward Rocket Pool
• The protocol's conservative approach to security and upgrades builds long-term trust

How to buy Rocket Pool (RPL)

If you’re looking to accumulate RPL, you can do so securely and easily through the Tap app. Simply download the app, create an account and complete the identity verification process. Once verified, you can buy RPL with a wide range of supported cryptocurrencies or fiat currencies (through debit card or bank transfer). Ready to dive into the world of staking, or just go along for the ride? Tap’s ready for you. 

‍

Building wealth doesn’t require a finance degree, a huge bank account, or advanced knowledge of the stock market. What you need most is clarity. Understanding the basics of investment can help you reach major goals like buying property, funding your education, or planning for retirement. When you learn how to put your money to work, you create opportunities for long-term growth, greater financial security, and even future revenue streams.

This guide breaks down what an investment is, how it works, the different types available, and how you can start today.

What Is an Investment?

An investment is something you purchase with the expectation that it will increase in value or generate income over time. You trade resources (usually money, but sometimes time or effort) for a future benefit. In simple terms, investing is like planting a seed today that grows into a tree tomorrow.

In finance, investments can include assets such as stocks, bonds, real estate, commodities, cryptocurrencies, mutual funds, and other financial instruments. These assets may generate profit through interest payments, dividends, rent, or increases in market value.

Outside of money, people also “invest” in education, skills, or personal development. The idea remains the same: you commit resources now for long-term reward. Whether you’re an individual saving for the future or a corporation expanding operations, investment is a powerful tool for building wealth and increasing economic value.

How Do Investments Work?

Investments typically generate returns in two main ways: income and appreciation.

1. Income

Some investments pay you regularly even if you never sell them. Examples include:

• Dividends from stocks, which come from a company’s profits
• Interest from bonds, which compensates you for lending money
• Rent from real estate properties
• Coupon payments from fixed-income securities

Income-focused assets can help you create predictable cash flow, support long-term goals, and diversify your portfolio.

2. Capital Appreciation

Appreciation occurs when an asset increases in market value.
Example:
You buy a share for $100, and later the share price rises to $150. If you sell it, your profit is the $50 gain minus any cost or tax.

Most investors rely on a mix of income and appreciation depending on their financial strategy.

Risk and Return

All investments involve risk, such as:

• Market volatility
• Credit risk (for bondholders)
• Depreciation of property or goods
• Currency fluctuations
• Liquidity constraints

In general, higher potential return usually comes with higher risk. Understanding your risk tolerance is essential for proper portfolio planning and long-term success.

Compounding

Compounding occurs when your earnings begin to generate additional earnings. For example, interest added to a bank account earns more interest later. Compounding accelerates wealth-building and is one reason long-term investing is effective.

Types of Investments

There are many investment vehicles available in the marketplace, each with distinct features, costs, and risk levels.

A. Stocks (Equities)

Stocks represent ownership in a company. When you buy a stock on an exchange, you become a shareholder. Your potential returns come from:

• Share price growth
• Dividend payments

Stocks are often more volatile but historically deliver higher long-term returns. They’re typically best for investors seeking growth and willing to handle market fluctuations.

B. Bonds (Fixed-Income Securities)

Bonds are loans you provide to a corporation or government. In exchange, you receive:

• Regular interest payments
• Return of your principal at maturity

Government bonds, corporate bonds, and foreign bonds vary in credit risk and coupon rates. Bonds help balance a portfolio and provide steady income.

C. Mutual Funds

Mutual funds pool money from multiple investors and invest in professionally managed portfolios of:

• Stocks
• Bonds
• Commodities
• Other securities

They offer diversification and professional management but may include management fees. Investors purchase shares of the fund at the end-of-day price.

D. Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)

ETFs are similar to mutual funds but trade on stock exchanges like individual shares. They often track stock market indexes, commodity markets, or sectors. ETFs typically have lower fees and offer flexibility, diversification, and transparency.

E. Real Estate

Real estate investments include:

• Rental properties
• Residential or commercial buildings
• Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
  
  

Real estate offers potential income through rent, capital appreciation, and tax benefits. It also serves as a physical asset with market value tied to local economies.

F. Alternative Investments

These include:

• Commodities (gold, silver, oil, agriculture)
• Cryptocurrencies
• Private equity
• Venture capital
• Collectibles (art, coins, metals)

Alternative products often have higher volatility or lower liquidity but can strengthen diversification strategies.

How Much Money Do You Need to Start Investing?

Today, you can begin investing with $1 to $100 thanks to:

• Fractional share purchasing
• Micro-investment apps
• Zero-minimum brokerage accounts

The amount matters less than consistency. For example, investing $100 every month over 10 years can yield more than investing $1,000 just once, because compounding rewards regular contributions.

Before you begin, ensure you:

• Have a bank account in good standing
• Maintain an emergency fund
• Understand basic investment terms
• Are aware of costs, fees, and taxes

The barrier to entry is lower than ever, making investing accessible for almost anyone.

Advantages of Investing

1. Wealth Growth Through Compounding

Your money earns returns, and those returns earn more over time. Compounding is one of the most powerful financial tools available.

2. Passive Income Potential

Dividends, interest payments, rental income, and other streams can supplement your salary and eventually support financial independence.

3. Protection Against Inflation

Cash loses purchasing power over time. Investments in assets like equities, commodities, or real estate historically outpace inflation rates and help preserve long-term value.

4. Tax Benefits

Many investment accounts offer tax incentives:

• 401(k) and IRA contributions may reduce taxable income
• Roth accounts allow tax-free withdrawals
• Long-term capital gains are often taxed at lower rates

Always consult a tax professional for personalized advice.

Risks and Considerations

1. Risk of Loss

All investments carry the possibility of losing principal. No product offers guaranteed returns.

2. Market Volatility

Prices fluctuate based on supply, demand, economic policy, regulation, behavioral economics, and global events.

3. Liquidity Challenges

Some assets (like real estate, certificates of deposit, or certain bonds) are not easily converted to cash.

4. Knowledge Requirements

Successful investing requires ongoing learning, research, and understanding of financial statements, corporate law considerations, and market dynamics. Professional advice can be useful in complex situations.

How to Start Investing

1. Set Your Financial Goals

Define your purpose: retirement, education, purchasing property, or building long-term wealth. Timeline matters because it influences your strategy.

2. Check Your Financial Foundation

Ensure:

• A stable monthly budget
• An emergency fund
• High-interest debt under control
  
  

3. Understand Your Risk Tolerance

Consider your age, life stage, income stability, and comfort with market swings.

4. Choose Your Investment Account

Options include:

• Employer 401(k) plans
• IRAs (Traditional or Roth)
• Taxable brokerage accounts
  
  

5. Select a Brokerage or Platform

Look for:

• Low fees
• Educational tools
• Customer support
• Privacy and security features
  
  

Robo-advisors can offer automated, passive management based on your profile.

6. Start Small and Stay Consistent

Use strategies such as dollar-cost averaging, automatic transfers, and regular rebalancing.

7. Seek Guidance When Needed

Financial advisors, online courses, and platform research tools can help you navigate complex decisions.

Calculating Return on Investment (ROI)

Use this simple formula:

ROI = (Current Value – Original Cost) ÷ Original Cost × 100

For example:
You invest $1,000. It grows to $1,250.
ROI = (1250 – 1000) ÷ 1000 × 100 = 25%

ROI helps you compare different investments, though it does not account for time, risk, or market conditions. If you wish to learn more, you can check out our blog article on ROI.

Conclusion

Investing is the practice of putting your money to work so it can grow over time. You don’t need a large starting amount, just a plan, patience, and consistency. By understanding how investments function and choosing the right strategy for your needs, you can build wealth, protect your purchasing power, and work toward long-term financial goals. With knowledge, discipline, and the right tools, you can confidently take your first step into the world of investing.

‍

Bitcoin can't seem to catch a break lately. It has been stuck under $92,000 for days and down 17% from the beginning of the month. But if you're wondering when the tide might turn, you're asking the right question. Three catalysts could flip the script, and they're all coming into focus sooner than you think.

The crypto king has been trading sideways since Thursday, frustrating bulls who remember the highs above $110,000 from just four weeks ago. While bears point to softening job numbers and shaky AI investment sentiment, bulls are betting on governments cranking up money printing to cover ballooning deficits. Both camps might be right, and the current weakness could actually be setting the stage for Bitcoin's next major move.

The Inflation Shield Is Back in Play

The iShares TIPS Bond ETF—which tracks Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities—just bounced off support at 110.50 on Thursday and resumed climbing. When this ETF rises, it signals investors are bracing for higher inflation. That's typically good news for Bitcoin, since traders start hunting for alternative hedges against eroding purchasing power.

Meanwhile, interest rate expectations are tightening the screws. According to CME's FedWatch Tool, traders now see a 78% chance the Federal Reserve keeps rates at 3.50% or higher through January 26. That's up dramatically from just 47% in late October. Lower rates usually help leveraged companies breathe easier and boost consumer spending—both positives for risk assets like Bitcoin.

The problem? Uncertainty is everywhere. The US government funding issues that dragged on until November 12 has the Fed thinking twice about any December rate cut. Traders have marked one date on their calendar: the November jobs report dropping December 16.

2026 Could Bring Fireworks

The first half of 2026 is shaping up to be a game-changer. Fed Chair Jerome Powell's term expires in May, and President Donald Trump has been vocal about wanting someone who'll ease up on monetary restrictions. No nomination timeline yet, but Senate confirmation typically takes months—enough time for markets to start pricing in a more dovish stance.

There's more: Bloomberg reported that US regulators just finalized rules slashing capital requirements for major banks starting January 1, 2026. Combined with the Trump administration's push for economic stimulus through expanded borrowing (remember the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" from July?), these moves could light a fire under risky assets like Bitcoin.

Derivatives Are at a Standstill

Bitcoin options traders aren't feeling confident yet. Put options (bets on price drops) are trading at a 10% premium over equivalent call options (bets on gains)—a clear sign of defensive positioning. With $22.6 billion in BTC options set to expire December 26, most traders are sitting tight until this "skew" normalizes back toward 5% or lower.

The Bottom Line

Bitcoin's path back up remains open, though the timing depends on how these key factors unfold. Inflation expectations are trending upward, regulatory changes for banks could ease financial conditions by early 2026, and potential Fed leadership shifts may signal a less restrictive monetary environment ahead. Meanwhile, derivatives markets suggest traders are waiting for clearer signals before committing to bullish positions.

The December economic data releases and the year-end options expiry will likely influence near-term sentiment, but the more substantial catalysts appear positioned for the first half of 2026. Whether Bitcoin reclaims its recent highs quickly or takes a more gradual path will depend on how these forces interact in the months ahead.

‍

La tokenomics, ou économie des tokens, est l'étude de l'économie des jetons numériques. Elle englobe tous les aspects de la création, de la gestion et parfois de la suppression d'une cryptomonnaie au sein d'un réseau blockchain. Le terme "tokenomics" est un mot-valise combinant "token" (jeton) et "economics" (économie), largement utilisé dans l'écosystème crypto pour évaluer le potentiel d'une cryptomonnaie. En somme, la tokenomique explique comment la valeur d'un token est déterminée et ce qui l'influence.

Tokenomique et cryptomonnaies

La tokenomique et les cryptomonnaies sont étroitement liées. La tokenomics fait référence à l'ensemble des règles et principes qui régissent le fonctionnement des cryptomonnaies. Elle inclut des aspects importants tels que le nombre de tokens existants, leur mode de distribution et leurs utilisations possibles. Ces règles sont cruciales pour concevoir et gérer efficacement les cryptomonnaies.

La tokenomique joue un rôle significatif dans la détermination de la valeur des cryptomonnaies. Elle influence la perception et l'évaluation de la valeur d'une cryptomonnaie. Des facteurs tels que la rareté des tokens (offre limitée), leur utilité dans diverses applications et le niveau de demande peuvent impacter le prix et l'acceptation d'une cryptomonnaie.

Une tokenomics bien conçue peut favoriser la confiance, l'adoption et augmenter la valeur globale d'une monnaie numérique. À l'inverse, une tokenomics mal conçue peut entraver l'adoption et limiter la valeur perçue d'une cryptomonnaie lors de l'échange contre des devises fiduciaires ou d'autres cryptomonnaies. Par conséquent, créer un modèle de tokenomique solide et réfléchi est essentiel pour le succès et l'acceptation générale des cryptomonnaies.

‍

Un exemple de tokenomique : Bitcoin

Bitcoin fonctionne selon un modèle spécifique de tokenomique Il a une offre maximale de 21 millions de pièces qui entreront en circulation, assurant ainsi la rareté et l'appréciation de la valeur dans le temps. Ethereum, par exemple, a un nombre illimité de pièces. L'émission de nouveaux Bitcoins par le minage crée des incitations pour la sécurité du réseau, tandis que les événements de halving réduisent le taux de nouvelle offre.

De plus, la nature décentralisée de Bitcoin et son adoption généralisée contribuent à sa valeur, la demande du marché et l'utilité déterminant son prix sur le marché libre. Ces éléments de tokenomique font de Bitcoin un actif numérique déflationniste avec un modèle économique unique dans l'écosystème des cryptomonnaies.

Pourquoi la tokenomique est-elle importante ?

La tokenomique est particulièrement importante dans l'espace crypto en raison du manque de réglementation. En l'absence de lois régissant les cryptomonnaies, la tokenomique offre une opportunité d'évaluer les cryptomonnaies selon leur mérite réel, et pas seulement selon leur façon d'être échangées sur les plateformes.

Quels sont les avantages de la tokenomique ?

La tokenomics offre plusieurs avantages au sein de l'écosystème des cryptomonnaies. Tout d'abord, elle établit des règles et des incitations claires, assurant un système économique équitable et transparent pour les participants. La tokenomics peut encourager des comportements souhaitables, tels que le staking ou la contribution à la sécurité du réseau, favorisant ainsi la croissance et la durabilité globales du réseau.

De plus, la tokenomics permet de créer de l'utilité et de la valeur pour les tokens, offrant divers avantages économiques aux détenteurs. Elle permet le développement d'applications décentralisées (dapps) et la création d'écosystèmes dynamiques autour des cryptomonnaies. De même, la tokenomics facilite les opportunités de liquidité et de trading, permettant aux utilisateurs d'acheter, de vendre et d'échanger des tokens sur différents marchés.

Dans l'ensemble, la tokenomique favorise l'innovation, incite à la participation et contribue à la croissance et au succès global de l'écosystème des cryptomonnaies.

Quels sont les aspects négatifs de la tokenomics ?

Bien que la tokenomique présente de nombreux avantages, il existe certains inconvénients à prendre en compte. L'un d'entre eux est le potentiel de volatilité du marché, car les prix des tokens peuvent être sujets à des fluctuations rapides influencées par divers facteurs, notamment la spéculation du marché et le sentiment des investisseurs.

De plus, des modèles de tokenomique inadéquats ou mal conçus peuvent entraîner des inefficacités économiques, un manque d'utilité des tokens, voire une vulnérabilité à la manipulation. Il est important de noter que la tokenomique ne garantit pas la stabilité de la valeur à long terme, et les investisseurs doivent soigneusement évaluer les risques associés à des tokens et projets spécifiques avant de s'engager sur le marché des cryptomonnaies.

Les différents termes de la tokenomique expliqués

Évaluation des actifs :

Le processus de détermination de la valeur d'une pièce ou d'un token. Cela est particulièrement utile pour les investisseurs qui souhaitent acheter de nouvelles pièces. S'ils peuvent estimer la valeur future d'une pièce, il peut être plus facile de décider si son prix vaut l'investissement maintenant.

Inflation :

Dans le contexte de la tokenomics, l'inflation fait référence à l'augmentation de l'offre de tokens au fil du temps, entraînant une diminution du pouvoir d'achat et de la valeur du token.

Déflation :

Dans la tokenomique, la déflation fait référence à la diminution de l'offre de tokens, entraînant une augmentation du pouvoir d'achat et de la valeur du token au fil du temps.

Élasticité de l'offre et de la demande :

Si une pièce a une élasticité élevée de l'offre et de la demande, son prix sera plus affecté par les changements de la demande par rapport à son offre.

Récompenses communautaires :

Lorsqu'une pièce a une communauté importante, celle-ci peut jouer un rôle dans l'amélioration des fondamentaux de la pièce.

Schémas "pump and dump" :

Un schéma "pump and dump" est une pratique manipulatrice où un groupe gonfle artificiellement le prix d'un token par des achats coordonnés, créant une "pompe". Cela crée une fausse impression de valeur et attire des investisseurs non avertis. Une fois le prix atteint un pic, le groupe vend ses avoirs, provoquant une baisse rapide des prix, ou "dump", laissant les autres investisseurs en perte.

En conclusion

La tokenomique joue un rôle vital dans l'écosystème des cryptomonnaies en établissant des règles, des incitations et des principes économiques. Elle influence la valeur et l'acceptation des cryptomonnaies en déterminant des facteurs tels que la rareté, l'utilité et la demande.

Une tokenomics bien conçue peut favoriser la confiance, l'adoption et augmenter la valeur globale des cryptomonnaies. Cependant, il est important d'être conscient des inconvénients potentiels, tels que la volatilité du marché et les modèles de tokenomics mal conçus. Comprendre la tokenomics aide les investisseurs et les participants à évaluer le mérite réel des cryptomonnaies et à prendre des décisions éclairées.

Audius is one of the most interesting projects in the Web3 space. A decentralized music streaming platform built to give power back to the artists. Instead of relying on record labels or centralized platforms, Audius connects creators directly with fans, letting them publish, share, and monetize their music on their own terms. It’s a platform where listeners stream music freely, while artists earn rewards in the platform’s native cryptocurrency, AUDIO.

Founded in 2018 by Roneil Rumburg and Forrest Browning, Audius has attracted millions of monthly users and hundreds of thousands of artists, including support from big names like Katy Perry, Nas, Steve Aoki, and Jason Derulo. Its mission is simple: remove middlemen and let artists truly own and profit from their work.

How Does Audius Work?

Under the hood, Audius runs on a decentralized network powered by content and discovery nodes. Content nodes host and secure music files on behalf of artists, while discovery nodes index them so fans can easily find tracks. This system replaces centralized servers with a distributed network, ensuring better censorship resistance and transparency.

Artists can upload music directly to Audius, choose how they want to share it (free or paid), and even unlock exclusive content for top fans. Unlike traditional streaming platforms that pay based on plays, Audius rewards artists for overall engagement, from trending tracks to verified uploads and fan interaction.

Originally built on the Ethereum blockchain, Audius later migrated its content system to Solana for faster, cheaper transactions while keeping AUDIO as an ERC-20 token. That hybrid setup combines Ethereum’s reliability with Solana’s scalability.

What Makes Audius Different?

Audius challenges the norms of the music industry by flipping the profit structure. In traditional streaming, artists might receive only about 12% of total revenue. On Audius, artists receive 90% of the rewards directly in AUDIO tokens, while the remaining 10% goes to node operators who help secure the network.

This approach creates a more transparent and equitable mode, one that empowers artists to connect directly with listeners, share exclusive releases, or run their own communities. The platform even partners with TikTok, allowing creators to link Audius tracks directly to TikTok videos, giving exposure across mainstream social media.

Because content is hosted through decentralized storage (via AudSP, an IPFS-based system), artists retain control over their music files. That makes the platform both censorship-resistant and artist-friendly, a rare combination in the streaming world.

The AUDIO Token

The AUDIO token is the backbone of the Audius ecosystem. It serves several roles:

• Staking and Network Security. Node operators stake AUDIO to run network infrastructure and earn rewards.
• Governance. Each AUDIO token grants one vote in protocol decisions, giving users a voice in how the platform evolves.
• Feature Access. Holding or staking AUDIO unlocks premium features, early access to new tools, and artist badges.

AUDIO has an initial supply of one billion tokens and is used for platform rewards, community incentives, and ongoing network security. Holders can also earn additional AUDIO through staking or by helping to grow the ecosystem.

Why Audius Matters

Audius is more than a music app; it’s a proof of concept for how blockchain can reshape creative industries. In short, it offers:

• Direct artist-to-fan connections without middlemen
• Transparent revenue sharing through on-chain rewards
• Censorship-resistant storage for music and metadata
• Cross-chain scalability with Ethereum and Solana interoperability

For artists, it’s a fairer deal. For listeners, it’s a chance to support creators directly and explore new music communities powered by crypto.

Bottom Line

Audius reimagines what music streaming could be in the Web3 era: a fair, open, and decentralized ecosystem where creativity and ownership coexist. It bridges blockchain technology and cultural expression, proving that decentralization isn’t just for finance.

Where to Get AUDIO

Interested in the project? You can get the AUDIO token directly on the Tap app and start exploring the decentralized future of music today.

‍

Imagine your favourite social media platform, say 𝕏 or Facebook, but enhanced with crypto tools. The ability to send tokens, post encrypted messages, join decentralized apps (dApps) and interact with NFTs, all without leaving the feed you already know and love. That’s the promise of Mask Network. The project builds a bridge between Web2 (traditional social media) and Web3 (blockchain + crypto) by embedding decentralized functionality directly into familiar platforms, without requiring the end user to understand networking terms like IP address, IPv4, or anything about how a computer network actually routes information.

At its core, Mask Network operates via a browser extension and multi-chain wallet that detect supported social platforms and add a Web3 layer of features. Users can send crypto to friends in a social feed, post content that only certain people can see, and even link across blockchains without leaving their social app. This design resembles how a router or routing protocol quietly manages data packets in the background. The complex technical work stays invisible, while the experience remains simple on the surface.

How Does the Mask Network Work?

When you install the Mask Network extension (for example in Chrome or Firefox), it adds extra buttons or options to supported sites. According to the official site, it currently supports multiple social platforms where the extension overlays crypto tools such as encrypted messaging, self-custody assets, dApp interaction, and identity aggregation. The browser extension works across major operating systems like Microsoft Windows and macOS, behaving like lightweight software that integrates seamlessly into your web browser.

Technically, the platform supports multiple EVM-compatible chains (so you’re not locked into just one). The extension detects posts, token ticker mentions, or chat boxes and injects extra Web3 controls. For example, turning a simple tweet into a point of token tipping or encrypted file sharing. Users don’t have to migrate to a brand-new social network; instead, their existing feed becomes Web3-enabled through a layer that feels like a cross-platform software upgrade rather than an entirely new product.

The process is similar to how an Internet Protocol layer sits on top of computer hardware, managing the flow of data across different environments. Mask does something comparable in the realm of social networking: the legacy platform remains intact, but a new functional layer is added on top.

‍

What Is the MASK Token Used For?

The native token, MASK, is the fuel and governance key for the ecosystem. With a fixed supply of 100 million tokens, the scarcity is defined from the start. Here’s what it powers:

• Governance. Token holders can vote on project changes or protocol upgrades.
• Participation. Some features, membership or premium tools are unlocked via MASK.
• Utility & on-platform services. Whether it’s encrypted posts, content rights, DeFi interactions inside the social feed, MASK underpins many of those activities.

‍

Why Traders and Users Might Keep an Eye On It

For anyone paying attention to where crypto meets everyday life, Mask Network offers some genuinely compelling reasons to watch closely. It’s designed to work within the social platforms you're already glued to. Instead of asking people to abandon their favorite social media for some obscure decentralized alternative, Mask plugs directly into those networks. That's a huge deal because it opens the door not just to crypto enthusiasts, but to the billions of people scrolling social media every day. If even a fraction of that audience starts using Web3 features without realizing they've "entered crypto," you're looking at real adoption potential.

Then there's the privacy angle, which feels more relevant than ever. We're living in an era where data breaches make headlines constantly and people are increasingly uncomfortable with how much Big Tech knows about them. Mask’s ability to let you encrypt posts, control exactly who can see your content, and link your activity to a decentralized identity gives users a level of control they simply don't have on traditional platforms. It's not just a technical feature, it's a response to a growing demand for digital autonomy.

From a technical standpoint, Mask isn't putting all its eggs in one basket either. It's built with a multi-chain design and supports modular components like dApplets, identity layers, and wallet integrations. That flexibility means it's not locked into a single blockchain's fate and can evolve as the broader ecosystem shifts. And here's where it gets interesting for traders: MASK token utility is directly tied to the platform's growth. It powers governance decisions, unlocks premium features, and fuels ecosystem participation. The more people actually use Mask Network's features, the more integral the token becomes.

Things to Keep in Mind

Of course, no project exists in a vacuum, and Mask Network comes with its share of risks worth considering. For starters, the whole idea of blending Web3 with social media is still in its early days. While the concept is promising, achieving mainstream adoption is a different beast entirely. It requires not just a great product, but also the kind of viral momentum and user trust that takes time to build. Right now, most people aren’t thinking about decentralized social features when they scroll through 𝕏, and changing that behavior is no small task.

There are also some practical concerns. Browser extensions, by their very nature, create additional security vulnerabilities. They can be targets for phishing attacks or malicious updates, so users need to stay vigilant about what they're installing and keeping up to date. On the financial side, MASK remains a relatively smaller-cap token, which means it's subject to the wild price swings that come with the territory in crypto. Strong technology doesn't automatically insulate a project from market volatility.

Finally, Mask Network's success isn't entirely in its own hands. The project depends heavily on how major social platforms respond to third-party integrations, whether through policy changes, API restrictions, or outright blocks. Add in evolving regulations around crypto and privacy, plus the constant challenge of making these tools user-friendly enough for non-technical audiences, and you've got a complex path forward. It's a fascinating project with real potential, but these external factors will play a huge role in determining how far it can go.

Bottom Line

If you’re curious about projects at the intersection of social media and crypto, Mask Network stands out as a creative play. It’s less about traditional “DeFi only” and more about everyday digital interaction powered by blockchain. The platform’s success will depend on how smoothly it integrates into user habits and how many people adopt the social-crypto combo.

Where to Get MASK

The MASK token is available on the Tap app, making it easy to buy, hold and track right alongside your crypto portfolio.

‍