Learning the friendly way

Bitcoin can't seem to catch a break lately. It has been stuck under $92,000 for days and down 17% from the beginning of the month. But if you're wondering when the tide might turn, you're asking the right question. Three catalysts could flip the script, and they're all coming into focus sooner than you think.

The crypto king has been trading sideways since Thursday, frustrating bulls who remember the highs above $110,000 from just four weeks ago. While bears point to softening job numbers and shaky AI investment sentiment, bulls are betting on governments cranking up money printing to cover ballooning deficits. Both camps might be right, and the current weakness could actually be setting the stage for Bitcoin's next major move.

The Inflation Shield Is Back in Play

The iShares TIPS Bond ETF—which tracks Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities—just bounced off support at 110.50 on Thursday and resumed climbing. When this ETF rises, it signals investors are bracing for higher inflation. That's typically good news for Bitcoin, since traders start hunting for alternative hedges against eroding purchasing power.

Meanwhile, interest rate expectations are tightening the screws. According to CME's FedWatch Tool, traders now see a 78% chance the Federal Reserve keeps rates at 3.50% or higher through January 26. That's up dramatically from just 47% in late October. Lower rates usually help leveraged companies breathe easier and boost consumer spending—both positives for risk assets like Bitcoin.

The problem? Uncertainty is everywhere. The US government funding issues that dragged on until November 12 has the Fed thinking twice about any December rate cut. Traders have marked one date on their calendar: the November jobs report dropping December 16.

2026 Could Bring Fireworks

The first half of 2026 is shaping up to be a game-changer. Fed Chair Jerome Powell's term expires in May, and President Donald Trump has been vocal about wanting someone who'll ease up on monetary restrictions. No nomination timeline yet, but Senate confirmation typically takes months—enough time for markets to start pricing in a more dovish stance.

There's more: Bloomberg reported that US regulators just finalized rules slashing capital requirements for major banks starting January 1, 2026. Combined with the Trump administration's push for economic stimulus through expanded borrowing (remember the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act" from July?), these moves could light a fire under risky assets like Bitcoin.

Derivatives Are at a Standstill

Bitcoin options traders aren't feeling confident yet. Put options (bets on price drops) are trading at a 10% premium over equivalent call options (bets on gains)—a clear sign of defensive positioning. With $22.6 billion in BTC options set to expire December 26, most traders are sitting tight until this "skew" normalizes back toward 5% or lower.

The Bottom Line

Bitcoin's path back up remains open, though the timing depends on how these key factors unfold. Inflation expectations are trending upward, regulatory changes for banks could ease financial conditions by early 2026, and potential Fed leadership shifts may signal a less restrictive monetary environment ahead. Meanwhile, derivatives markets suggest traders are waiting for clearer signals before committing to bullish positions.

The December economic data releases and the year-end options expiry will likely influence near-term sentiment, but the more substantial catalysts appear positioned for the first half of 2026. Whether Bitcoin reclaims its recent highs quickly or takes a more gradual path will depend on how these forces interact in the months ahead.

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La tokenomics, ou économie des tokens, est l'étude de l'économie des jetons numériques. Elle englobe tous les aspects de la création, de la gestion et parfois de la suppression d'une cryptomonnaie au sein d'un réseau blockchain. Le terme "tokenomics" est un mot-valise combinant "token" (jeton) et "economics" (économie), largement utilisé dans l'écosystème crypto pour évaluer le potentiel d'une cryptomonnaie. En somme, la tokenomique explique comment la valeur d'un token est déterminée et ce qui l'influence.

Tokenomique et cryptomonnaies

La tokenomique et les cryptomonnaies sont étroitement liées. La tokenomics fait référence à l'ensemble des règles et principes qui régissent le fonctionnement des cryptomonnaies. Elle inclut des aspects importants tels que le nombre de tokens existants, leur mode de distribution et leurs utilisations possibles. Ces règles sont cruciales pour concevoir et gérer efficacement les cryptomonnaies.

La tokenomique joue un rôle significatif dans la détermination de la valeur des cryptomonnaies. Elle influence la perception et l'évaluation de la valeur d'une cryptomonnaie. Des facteurs tels que la rareté des tokens (offre limitée), leur utilité dans diverses applications et le niveau de demande peuvent impacter le prix et l'acceptation d'une cryptomonnaie.

Une tokenomics bien conçue peut favoriser la confiance, l'adoption et augmenter la valeur globale d'une monnaie numérique. À l'inverse, une tokenomics mal conçue peut entraver l'adoption et limiter la valeur perçue d'une cryptomonnaie lors de l'échange contre des devises fiduciaires ou d'autres cryptomonnaies. Par conséquent, créer un modèle de tokenomique solide et réfléchi est essentiel pour le succès et l'acceptation générale des cryptomonnaies.

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Un exemple de tokenomique : Bitcoin

Bitcoin fonctionne selon un modèle spécifique de tokenomique Il a une offre maximale de 21 millions de pièces qui entreront en circulation, assurant ainsi la rareté et l'appréciation de la valeur dans le temps. Ethereum, par exemple, a un nombre illimité de pièces. L'émission de nouveaux Bitcoins par le minage crée des incitations pour la sécurité du réseau, tandis que les événements de halving réduisent le taux de nouvelle offre.

De plus, la nature décentralisée de Bitcoin et son adoption généralisée contribuent à sa valeur, la demande du marché et l'utilité déterminant son prix sur le marché libre. Ces éléments de tokenomique font de Bitcoin un actif numérique déflationniste avec un modèle économique unique dans l'écosystème des cryptomonnaies.

Pourquoi la tokenomique est-elle importante ?

La tokenomique est particulièrement importante dans l'espace crypto en raison du manque de réglementation. En l'absence de lois régissant les cryptomonnaies, la tokenomique offre une opportunité d'évaluer les cryptomonnaies selon leur mérite réel, et pas seulement selon leur façon d'être échangées sur les plateformes.

Quels sont les avantages de la tokenomique ?

La tokenomics offre plusieurs avantages au sein de l'écosystème des cryptomonnaies. Tout d'abord, elle établit des règles et des incitations claires, assurant un système économique équitable et transparent pour les participants. La tokenomics peut encourager des comportements souhaitables, tels que le staking ou la contribution à la sécurité du réseau, favorisant ainsi la croissance et la durabilité globales du réseau.

De plus, la tokenomics permet de créer de l'utilité et de la valeur pour les tokens, offrant divers avantages économiques aux détenteurs. Elle permet le développement d'applications décentralisées (dapps) et la création d'écosystèmes dynamiques autour des cryptomonnaies. De même, la tokenomics facilite les opportunités de liquidité et de trading, permettant aux utilisateurs d'acheter, de vendre et d'échanger des tokens sur différents marchés.

Dans l'ensemble, la tokenomique favorise l'innovation, incite à la participation et contribue à la croissance et au succès global de l'écosystème des cryptomonnaies.

Quels sont les aspects négatifs de la tokenomics ?

Bien que la tokenomique présente de nombreux avantages, il existe certains inconvénients à prendre en compte. L'un d'entre eux est le potentiel de volatilité du marché, car les prix des tokens peuvent être sujets à des fluctuations rapides influencées par divers facteurs, notamment la spéculation du marché et le sentiment des investisseurs.

De plus, des modèles de tokenomique inadéquats ou mal conçus peuvent entraîner des inefficacités économiques, un manque d'utilité des tokens, voire une vulnérabilité à la manipulation. Il est important de noter que la tokenomique ne garantit pas la stabilité de la valeur à long terme, et les investisseurs doivent soigneusement évaluer les risques associés à des tokens et projets spécifiques avant de s'engager sur le marché des cryptomonnaies.

Les différents termes de la tokenomique expliqués

Évaluation des actifs :

Le processus de détermination de la valeur d'une pièce ou d'un token. Cela est particulièrement utile pour les investisseurs qui souhaitent acheter de nouvelles pièces. S'ils peuvent estimer la valeur future d'une pièce, il peut être plus facile de décider si son prix vaut l'investissement maintenant.

Inflation :

Dans le contexte de la tokenomics, l'inflation fait référence à l'augmentation de l'offre de tokens au fil du temps, entraînant une diminution du pouvoir d'achat et de la valeur du token.

Déflation :

Dans la tokenomique, la déflation fait référence à la diminution de l'offre de tokens, entraînant une augmentation du pouvoir d'achat et de la valeur du token au fil du temps.

Élasticité de l'offre et de la demande :

Si une pièce a une élasticité élevée de l'offre et de la demande, son prix sera plus affecté par les changements de la demande par rapport à son offre.

Récompenses communautaires :

Lorsqu'une pièce a une communauté importante, celle-ci peut jouer un rôle dans l'amélioration des fondamentaux de la pièce.

Schémas "pump and dump" :

Un schéma "pump and dump" est une pratique manipulatrice où un groupe gonfle artificiellement le prix d'un token par des achats coordonnés, créant une "pompe". Cela crée une fausse impression de valeur et attire des investisseurs non avertis. Une fois le prix atteint un pic, le groupe vend ses avoirs, provoquant une baisse rapide des prix, ou "dump", laissant les autres investisseurs en perte.

En conclusion

La tokenomique joue un rôle vital dans l'écosystème des cryptomonnaies en établissant des règles, des incitations et des principes économiques. Elle influence la valeur et l'acceptation des cryptomonnaies en déterminant des facteurs tels que la rareté, l'utilité et la demande.

Une tokenomics bien conçue peut favoriser la confiance, l'adoption et augmenter la valeur globale des cryptomonnaies. Cependant, il est important d'être conscient des inconvénients potentiels, tels que la volatilité du marché et les modèles de tokenomics mal conçus. Comprendre la tokenomics aide les investisseurs et les participants à évaluer le mérite réel des cryptomonnaies et à prendre des décisions éclairées.

Audius is one of the most interesting projects in the Web3 space. A decentralized music streaming platform built to give power back to the artists. Instead of relying on record labels or centralized platforms, Audius connects creators directly with fans, letting them publish, share, and monetize their music on their own terms. It’s a platform where listeners stream music freely, while artists earn rewards in the platform’s native cryptocurrency, AUDIO.

Founded in 2018 by Roneil Rumburg and Forrest Browning, Audius has attracted millions of monthly users and hundreds of thousands of artists, including support from big names like Katy Perry, Nas, Steve Aoki, and Jason Derulo. Its mission is simple: remove middlemen and let artists truly own and profit from their work.

How Does Audius Work?

Under the hood, Audius runs on a decentralized network powered by content and discovery nodes. Content nodes host and secure music files on behalf of artists, while discovery nodes index them so fans can easily find tracks. This system replaces centralized servers with a distributed network, ensuring better censorship resistance and transparency.

Artists can upload music directly to Audius, choose how they want to share it (free or paid), and even unlock exclusive content for top fans. Unlike traditional streaming platforms that pay based on plays, Audius rewards artists for overall engagement, from trending tracks to verified uploads and fan interaction.

Originally built on the Ethereum blockchain, Audius later migrated its content system to Solana for faster, cheaper transactions while keeping AUDIO as an ERC-20 token. That hybrid setup combines Ethereum’s reliability with Solana’s scalability.

What Makes Audius Different?

Audius challenges the norms of the music industry by flipping the profit structure. In traditional streaming, artists might receive only about 12% of total revenue. On Audius, artists receive 90% of the rewards directly in AUDIO tokens, while the remaining 10% goes to node operators who help secure the network.

This approach creates a more transparent and equitable mode, one that empowers artists to connect directly with listeners, share exclusive releases, or run their own communities. The platform even partners with TikTok, allowing creators to link Audius tracks directly to TikTok videos, giving exposure across mainstream social media.

Because content is hosted through decentralized storage (via AudSP, an IPFS-based system), artists retain control over their music files. That makes the platform both censorship-resistant and artist-friendly, a rare combination in the streaming world.

The AUDIO Token

The AUDIO token is the backbone of the Audius ecosystem. It serves several roles:

• Staking and Network Security. Node operators stake AUDIO to run network infrastructure and earn rewards.
• Governance. Each AUDIO token grants one vote in protocol decisions, giving users a voice in how the platform evolves.
• Feature Access. Holding or staking AUDIO unlocks premium features, early access to new tools, and artist badges.

AUDIO has an initial supply of one billion tokens and is used for platform rewards, community incentives, and ongoing network security. Holders can also earn additional AUDIO through staking or by helping to grow the ecosystem.

Why Audius Matters

Audius is more than a music app; it’s a proof of concept for how blockchain can reshape creative industries. In short, it offers:

• Direct artist-to-fan connections without middlemen
• Transparent revenue sharing through on-chain rewards
• Censorship-resistant storage for music and metadata
• Cross-chain scalability with Ethereum and Solana interoperability

For artists, it’s a fairer deal. For listeners, it’s a chance to support creators directly and explore new music communities powered by crypto.

Bottom Line

Audius reimagines what music streaming could be in the Web3 era: a fair, open, and decentralized ecosystem where creativity and ownership coexist. It bridges blockchain technology and cultural expression, proving that decentralization isn’t just for finance.

Where to Get AUDIO

Interested in the project? You can get the AUDIO token directly on the Tap app and start exploring the decentralized future of music today.

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Imagine your favourite social media platform, say 𝕏 or Facebook, but enhanced with crypto tools. The ability to send tokens, post encrypted messages, join decentralized apps (dApps) and interact with NFTs, all without leaving the feed you already know and love. That’s the promise of Mask Network. The project builds a bridge between Web2 (traditional social media) and Web3 (blockchain + crypto) by embedding decentralized functionality directly into familiar platforms, without requiring the end user to understand networking terms like IP address, IPv4, or anything about how a computer network actually routes information.

At its core, Mask Network operates via a browser extension and multi-chain wallet that detect supported social platforms and add a Web3 layer of features. Users can send crypto to friends in a social feed, post content that only certain people can see, and even link across blockchains without leaving their social app. This design resembles how a router or routing protocol quietly manages data packets in the background. The complex technical work stays invisible, while the experience remains simple on the surface.

How Does the Mask Network Work?

When you install the Mask Network extension (for example in Chrome or Firefox), it adds extra buttons or options to supported sites. According to the official site, it currently supports multiple social platforms where the extension overlays crypto tools such as encrypted messaging, self-custody assets, dApp interaction, and identity aggregation. The browser extension works across major operating systems like Microsoft Windows and macOS, behaving like lightweight software that integrates seamlessly into your web browser.

Technically, the platform supports multiple EVM-compatible chains (so you’re not locked into just one). The extension detects posts, token ticker mentions, or chat boxes and injects extra Web3 controls. For example, turning a simple tweet into a point of token tipping or encrypted file sharing. Users don’t have to migrate to a brand-new social network; instead, their existing feed becomes Web3-enabled through a layer that feels like a cross-platform software upgrade rather than an entirely new product.

The process is similar to how an Internet Protocol layer sits on top of computer hardware, managing the flow of data across different environments. Mask does something comparable in the realm of social networking: the legacy platform remains intact, but a new functional layer is added on top.

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What Is the MASK Token Used For?

The native token, MASK, is the fuel and governance key for the ecosystem. With a fixed supply of 100 million tokens, the scarcity is defined from the start. Here’s what it powers:

• Governance. Token holders can vote on project changes or protocol upgrades.
• Participation. Some features, membership or premium tools are unlocked via MASK.
• Utility & on-platform services. Whether it’s encrypted posts, content rights, DeFi interactions inside the social feed, MASK underpins many of those activities.

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Why Traders and Users Might Keep an Eye On It

For anyone paying attention to where crypto meets everyday life, Mask Network offers some genuinely compelling reasons to watch closely. It’s designed to work within the social platforms you're already glued to. Instead of asking people to abandon their favorite social media for some obscure decentralized alternative, Mask plugs directly into those networks. That's a huge deal because it opens the door not just to crypto enthusiasts, but to the billions of people scrolling social media every day. If even a fraction of that audience starts using Web3 features without realizing they've "entered crypto," you're looking at real adoption potential.

Then there's the privacy angle, which feels more relevant than ever. We're living in an era where data breaches make headlines constantly and people are increasingly uncomfortable with how much Big Tech knows about them. Mask’s ability to let you encrypt posts, control exactly who can see your content, and link your activity to a decentralized identity gives users a level of control they simply don't have on traditional platforms. It's not just a technical feature, it's a response to a growing demand for digital autonomy.

From a technical standpoint, Mask isn't putting all its eggs in one basket either. It's built with a multi-chain design and supports modular components like dApplets, identity layers, and wallet integrations. That flexibility means it's not locked into a single blockchain's fate and can evolve as the broader ecosystem shifts. And here's where it gets interesting for traders: MASK token utility is directly tied to the platform's growth. It powers governance decisions, unlocks premium features, and fuels ecosystem participation. The more people actually use Mask Network's features, the more integral the token becomes.

Things to Keep in Mind

Of course, no project exists in a vacuum, and Mask Network comes with its share of risks worth considering. For starters, the whole idea of blending Web3 with social media is still in its early days. While the concept is promising, achieving mainstream adoption is a different beast entirely. It requires not just a great product, but also the kind of viral momentum and user trust that takes time to build. Right now, most people aren’t thinking about decentralized social features when they scroll through 𝕏, and changing that behavior is no small task.

There are also some practical concerns. Browser extensions, by their very nature, create additional security vulnerabilities. They can be targets for phishing attacks or malicious updates, so users need to stay vigilant about what they're installing and keeping up to date. On the financial side, MASK remains a relatively smaller-cap token, which means it's subject to the wild price swings that come with the territory in crypto. Strong technology doesn't automatically insulate a project from market volatility.

Finally, Mask Network's success isn't entirely in its own hands. The project depends heavily on how major social platforms respond to third-party integrations, whether through policy changes, API restrictions, or outright blocks. Add in evolving regulations around crypto and privacy, plus the constant challenge of making these tools user-friendly enough for non-technical audiences, and you've got a complex path forward. It's a fascinating project with real potential, but these external factors will play a huge role in determining how far it can go.

Bottom Line

If you’re curious about projects at the intersection of social media and crypto, Mask Network stands out as a creative play. It’s less about traditional “DeFi only” and more about everyday digital interaction powered by blockchain. The platform’s success will depend on how smoothly it integrates into user habits and how many people adopt the social-crypto combo.

Where to Get MASK

The MASK token is available on the Tap app, making it easy to buy, hold and track right alongside your crypto portfolio.

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Badger DAO (BADGER) est une organisation autonome décentralisée (DAO) dédiée à la création d’infrastructures permettant d’intégrer Bitcoin dans les écosystèmes DeFi. Dans un univers crypto où Bitcoin et DeFi évoluent souvent en parallèle, Badger se distingue en créant des passerelles permettant aux détenteurs de BTC de participer à l’écosystème DeFi d’Ethereum — sans devoir renoncer à leur exposition au Bitcoin.

Voici comment cette plateforme s’attaque aux défis de l’intégration du BTC dans la DeFi, de la génération de rendement et de l’interopérabilité inter-chaînes.

TL;DR

• Bitcoin dans la DeFi : Badger développe une infrastructure permettant d’utiliser des BTC tokenisés (comme WBTC, renBTC…) dans l’écosystème Ethereum.
• Gouvernance communautaire : En tant que DAO, Badger fonctionne par gouvernance décentralisée — les détenteurs du token BADGER votent sur les décisions clés du protocole.
• Écosystème multi-produits : Inclut BadgerDAO (gouvernance), Sett Vaults (stratégies de rendement) et DIGG (token à offre élastique indexé sur le prix du BTC).

Badger DAO, c’est quoi exactement ?

Fondée en 2020 par Chris Spadafora et une équipe de passionnés de DeFi, Badger DAO a été lancée en décembre 2020 selon un modèle de distribution équitable, sans prévente ni financement par capital-risque.
L’objectif : permettre aux détenteurs de Bitcoin d’utiliser leurs BTC dans des applications DeFi tout en conservant leur exposition au prix du Bitcoin.

Badger cherche à résoudre plusieurs limites traditionnelles du BTC dans la DeFi — comme le manque d'opportunités de rendement, l’absence de ponts entre blockchains, ou encore la complexité technique d’intégration.
La plateforme met à disposition une infrastructure permettant d’optimiser le rendement sur des actifs BTC tokenisés, tout en simplifiant l’expérience utilisateur.

Lors de son lancement, les tokens BADGER ont été distribués gratuitement aux utilisateurs ayant déjà interagi avec différents protocoles DeFi. Depuis, la plateforme continue d’évoluer : nouveaux vaults, nouvelles stratégies, et partenariats avec d’autres protocoles DeFi.
En 2021, Badger a également lancé DIGG, un token à offre élastique visant à s’aligner dynamiquement sur le prix du BTC.

Aujourd’hui, Badger reste l’une des plateformes les plus visibles axées sur Bitcoin dans l’univers DeFi.

Comment fonctionne la plateforme Badger ?

L’architecture de Badger repose sur trois composants clés :

• BadgerDAO : la couche de gouvernance. Les détenteurs de BADGER votent sur les décisions liées au protocole et à la gestion de la trésorerie.
• Sett Vaults : des coffres automatisés qui déploient des stratégies DeFi sur des BTC tokenisés comme WBTC ou renBTC.
• DIGG : un token à offre élastique, dont le prix cible est indexé sur celui du Bitcoin.

La gouvernance se déroule sur la blockchain Ethereum, avec un système participatif où chaque utilisateur peut proposer des changements et voter.
Les BTC tokenisés déposés dans les Sett Vaults sont ensuite utilisés dans différentes stratégies DeFi prédéfinies, permettant d’accéder aux possibilités de l’écosystème Ethereum, sans convertir directement ses BTC en ETH.

L’ensemble vise à concilier optimisation, simplicité d’utilisation, et gouvernance communautaire — une approche pensée à la fois pour les utilisateurs orientés Bitcoin et pour les amateurs de DeFi.

Le token BADGER est au cœur de cet écosystème : il sert à voter sur les décisions, orienter l’utilisation des fonds communautaires, et inciter à la participation au protocole.

Quelles mesures de sécurité pour les utilisateurs ?

Badger a mis en place une architecture de sécurité renforcée :

• Audits de smart contracts réalisés par plusieurs sociétés spécialisées.
• Timelocks appliqués aux modifications de gouvernance, laissant aux utilisateurs le temps d’agir en cas de désaccord.
• Outils internes comme le Badger Audited Vault Evaluator (BAVE), pour renforcer le contrôle des stratégies.

Il est important de noter qu’un incident de sécurité majeur est survenu en décembre 2021, entraînant une perte importante de fonds. Depuis, Badger a déployé des efforts considérables pour renforcer sa sécurité, améliorer ses processus communautaires et restaurer la confiance.

Une réserve d’assurance gérée par la trésorerie du protocole a également été mise en place pour atténuer certains risques imprévus.

Ce que Badger apporte à l’écosystème

Selon l’équipe de Badger, la plateforme simplifie largement l’accès à la DeFi pour les détenteurs de Bitcoin. Elle propose une interface unifiée, où les utilisateurs peuvent gérer leurs BTC tokenisés, activer des stratégies automatisées, et interagir avec plusieurs protocoles sans avoir à jongler entre les outils ou les blockchains.

Badger vise aussi à réduire la fragmentation de la DeFi autour de Bitcoin, tout en rendant ces services accessibles aux utilisateurs sans expertise technique avancée.

Après l’incident de 2021, la feuille de route s’est élargie pour inclure plus de sécurité, des développements multi-chaînes et une intégration renforcée avec les solutions Layer 2. L’ambition reste claire : apporter de la liquidité Bitcoin à l’ensemble de la DeFi.

BADGER : cas d’usage

Le réseau Badger permet aux utilisateurs — particuliers comme institutions — d’utiliser leurs BTC dans des applications DeFi de manière fluide, que ce soit pour :

• le farming via des vaults,
• la fourniture de liquidité,
• ou encore des opérations de collatéralisation sans vente des BTC.

C’est l’une des premières plateformes à combiner les caractéristiques fondamentales du Bitcoin avec les mécanismes de la DeFi, en plaçant les utilisateurs au cœur du système.

Grâce à son orientation vers la gouvernance communautaire, la sécurité, et l’interopérabilité entre chaînes, Badger construit une infrastructure pensée pour s’adapter aux besoins variés de l’écosystème.

Comment acheter BADGER sur Tap

Le token BADGER est disponible à l’achat et à la vente dans l’application Tap. Une fois votre compte créé et vérifié, vous pouvez accéder à l’offre directement depuis la plateforme.
Téléchargez l’appli pour commencer.

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Cashback is essentially getting paid to shop for things you'd buy anyway. Whether you're a seasoned rewards hunter or just curious about making your money work harder, this guide explores how savvy consumers are earning while spending, without changing their shopping habits. Ready to turn your everyday purchases into extra cash? Let's dive in.

What is cashback? 

Cashback is a rewards program that gives you a percentage of your money back when you make purchases using eligible credit cards, debit cards, or shopping platforms. Think of it as a small rebate on what you spend, typically ranging from 1% to 5% of your purchase amount. 

In recent years, cashback has increased in popularity across financial services and retail, becoming one of the most straightforward and appealing customer incentives (no guesses why).

Unlike complicated points systems or airline miles, cashback offers a simple proposition: spend money and get some of it back. Cashback transforms everyday spending into an opportunity to save, whether through your credit card statement, a bank transfer, or an app balance.

How does cashback work?

At its core, cashback operates on a simple principle: when you spend money, you earn a percentage back. This percentage - known as the cashback rate - determines how much you'll receive. For example, a 2% cashback rate means you'll get $2 back for every $100 you spend.

Here's what happens behind the scenes:

1. You make a purchase with your cashback-enabled card or through a cashback platform.
2. The transaction is processed and qualified against the program's terms.
3. Cashback is calculated based on the purchase amount and applicable rate.
4. The reward is credited to your account (either immediately or after a designated period).

Cashback rewards are typically issued as:

• Statement credits (reducing what you owe on your credit card)
• Direct deposits to your bank account
• Digital wallet credits within an app
• Gift cards or vouchers for specific retailers

Most cashback programs are funded through transaction fees that merchants pay to credit card companies (typically 2-3% of each purchase). The card issuer then shares a portion of these fees with you as cashback. For retailer programs and cashback apps, the incentive is funded through marketing budgets as they benefit from increased customer spending and loyalty.

Different types of cashback programs

Credit card cashback

Credit cards are a common way to earn cashback, generally structured in three main formats:

1. Flat-rate cashback cards 

These cards offer the same cashback rate on all purchases, regardless of category. For example, the Citi® Double Cash Card offers up to 2% on all purchases (1% when you buy, 1% when you pay). Note that rewards are earned as ThankYou® Points, which can be redeemed for cash back or other options.

2. Tiered/category cashback cards 

These offer higher cashback rates in specific categories and lower rates elsewhere. For instance, the Blue Cash Preferred® Card from American Express offers 6% back at U.S. supermarkets (up to $6,000 per year), 6% on select U.S. streaming services, 3% on transit and U.S. gas stations, and 1% on everything else.

3. Rotating category cards

These cards offer higher cashback (often 5%) in categories that change each quarter,  such as restaurants, gas stations, or online shopping.
For example, The Chase Freedom Flex℠  and Discover it® cash back programs require users to activate these categories each quarter, from where they can earn up to 5% cashback on purchases. 

Debit card cashback

Differing from the credit card structure above, debit card cashback typically comes in two forms:

1. Bank-offered cashback programs 

Rewards for using your debit card for purchases. These are often tied to premium or business accounts and offer lower rates than credit cards (typically 0.5%-1%) since banks don't earn the same merchant fees that credit card companies do.

Examples include: Discover Cashback Debit offering 1% on up to $3,000 in monthly purchases; while some neobanks or fintechs offer promotional cashback for debit use, but these are often time-limited (Not at Tap).

2. Cash back at checkout 

This feature allows you to withdraw cash alongside your purchase at certain retailers (e.g., Walmart, Walgreens, or pharmacies), essentially getting "cash back" at the point of sale. This isn't a reward but a convenience service.

Retailer-specific programs

Many stores offer their own cashback programs:

1. Store loyalty programs 

These provide rebates on purchases, often tracked through a membership account. Examples include Target Circle, which offers 1% in rewards on qualifying purchases, or Kohl's Cash, which gives you $10 in store credit for every $50 spent during promotional periods.

2. Receipt scanning programs 

Apps like Ibotta and Checkout 51 offer cashback when users upload receipts or link loyalty cards. Offers vary by retailer and product.

Cashback websites and apps

These third-party platforms connect shoppers with retailers and share the commission they receive:

1. Cashback websites 

Websites like Rakuten, TopCashback, and BeFrugal offer rebates when you shop at partner retailers through their portal. These sites earn commissions from retailers for referring customers and share a portion with you.

2. Browser extensions 

Honey (owned by PayPal) and Capital One Shopping apply coupons and may offer cashback (called “Honey Gold” or Capital One Shopping Credits), though amounts and eligibility vary.

However, these platforms often come with caveats:

• Cashback typically pays out quarterly rather than immediately
• Minimum payout thresholds may apply (often $5-$25)
• Some offers are region-specific or limited-time

How much cashback can you earn?

Cashback earnings vary widely across programs:

Typical credit card rates range from 1% to 2% as a baseline, with category bonuses reaching 3% to 6%. Premium cards may offer higher rates but often carry annual fees.

Sign-up bonuses can significantly boost initial earnings, sometimes offering $150-$300 back after spending a certain amount in the first few months.

Cashback apps and websites typically offer higher percentages (often 2%-10%) but on a more limited selection of retailers.

Most programs include some limitations:

• Spending caps that limit cashback on certain categories (e.g., 6% on groceries up to $6,000 yearly)
• Minimum spend requirements before cashback activates
• Redemption thresholds requiring you to accumulate a minimum amount (often $20-$25) before cashing out
• Quarterly or annual payment schedules rather than immediate rewards

How much cashback can you earn with Tap?

Looking for a cashback program that gives you Cashback rewards on your your spendings and not just at specific brands or places? Tap makes it easy. By using your Tap card, you earn Cashback rewards on your spending, from groceries to fuel and even holidays.

How much can you earn? With Tap’s flexible premium tiers, cashback rewards are tailored to fit your lifestyle: earn from 0.5% up to 8% on every eligible purchase made with your Tap card. The more you spend, the more you earn—simple as that.

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Pros and cons of cashback programs

Pros

• Simplicity: Cash rewards are straightforward to understand and use
• Flexibility: Unlike points or miles, cash can be used for anything
• Automatic earnings: Most programs require minimal effort beyond using the right card
• No devaluation: Unlike travel points, a dollar of cashback remains a dollar
• Immediate value: No need to save up for specific redemptions

Cons

• Potential for overspending: The promise of cashback can encourage unnecessary purchases
• Hidden costs: Cards with generous cashback may have higher annual fees or interest rates
• Category restrictions: Many programs limit higher cashback to specific merchant types
• Reward caps: Many programs limit how much you can earn in bonus categories
• Redemption delays: Some programs only pay out quarterly or when you reach certain thresholds

Is Cashback really free money?

Cashback isn't exactly "free", it's better understood as a discount on your spending. The funding comes from several sources:

Debit and Credit card cashback is funded by interchange fees paid by merchants (typically 1.5%-3.5% of each transaction). Card issuers share a portion of these fees with cardholders to encourage more spending.

Retail cashback programs are essentially marketing expenses designed to drive sales and customer loyalty.

Cashback apps and websites earn affiliate commissions from retailers and share a portion with users.

The most important caveat: cashback on credit cards only makes financial sense if you pay your balance in full each month. If you carry a balance, the interest charges (often 15%-25% APR) will quickly exceed any cashback earned.

How to choose the right cashback option

Finding the best cashback program depends on your spending patterns and preferences:

Analyse your spending habits: Review your monthly expenses to identify where you spend the most. If groceries and gas dominate your budget, a card with bonus rewards in those categories makes sense. If your spending is diverse, a flat-rate card might be better.

Consider fees vs rewards: Some cards with higher cashback rates charge annual fees. Calculate whether your typical spending will earn enough extra cashback to offset any fees.

Evaluate redemption options: Consider how and when you can access your cashback. Some programs offer automatic redemption, while others require manual redemption or have minimum thresholds.

For businesses: Business-specific cashback cards often offer higher rewards on categories like office supplies, internet services, and travel. If you're a business owner, these specialised options may provide better value than consumer cards.

Tips to maximise cashback

Strategically use multiple cards: You can use different cards for different categories based on which offers the highest rate for each spending type.

Stack rewards programs: Combine a cashback credit card with a cashback app or website for double dipping. For example, make a purchase through Rakuten using a cashback credit card.

Activate bonus categories: Many cards require quarterly activation of rotating bonus categories - set calendar reminders so you don't miss out.

Pay bills with cashback cards: Set up utilities, subscriptions, and other regular payments on your best cashback card (if there's no processing fee).

Watch for promotional offers: Many programs offer limited-time enhanced cashback rates or bonus categories.

Avoid carrying balances: Always pay your credit card bill in full to avoid interest charges that negate cashback benefits.

In conclusion

Cashback rewards offer a practical way to earn while you spend on everyday purchases. Unlike complicated reward systems, cashback provides straightforward value that anyone can understand and use.

Choose cards and apps that reward your existing spending patterns rather than changing your habits to chase rewards. Also, try maximising cashback benefits by matching the right programs to your spending habits and being disciplined about your purchasing behaviour.

Remember: the best cashback strategy is one that fits naturally into your financial life, providing rewards without encouraging overspending or complicating your finances.

Tired of complicated cashback programs tied to specific brands? Discover our simple Cashback program that rewards you when you spend with your Tap card, learn more here.

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